GMT to EST Converter
Convert time between Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and Eastern Standard Time (EST)
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
Eastern Standard Time (EST)
Time Difference
Eastern Standard Time (EST) is 0 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
Select Date
Select Time
Quick Reference
| GMT | EST |
|---|---|
| 02:00 | 21:00 |
| 04:00 | 23:00 |
| 06:00 | 01:00 |
| 08:00 | 03:00 |
| 10:00 | 05:00 |
| 12:00 | 07:00 |
| 14:00 | 09:00 |
| 16:00 | 11:00 |
| 18:00 | 13:00 |
| 20:00 | 15:00 |
| 22:00 | 17:00 |
| 00:00 | 19:00 |
Top 10 Most Common Time Zones
| Abbreviation | Full Name | UTC Offset | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| UTC | Coordinated Universal Time | UTC ±0 | Global reference standard (servers, logs, APIs) |
| EST / EDT | Eastern (US) Time | UTC −5 / −4 | New York, Toronto — North American business hub |
| CST / CDT | Central (US) Time | UTC −6 / −5 | Chicago, Dallas — US central business region |
| PST / PDT | Pacific (US) Time | UTC −8 / −7 | San Francisco, Los Angeles — tech industry standard |
| GMT / BST | Greenwich Mean / British Summer Time | UTC 0 / +1 | UK, used globally as a reference with UTC |
| CET / CEST | Central European (Summer) Time | UTC +1 / +2 | Paris, Berlin, Amsterdam — EU business core |
| IST | India Standard Time | UTC +5:30 | India — major IT & outsourcing region |
| CST | China Standard Time | UTC +8 | Beijing, Shanghai — East Asia business hub |
| JST | Japan Standard Time | UTC +9 | Tokyo — finance & tech hub |
| AEST / AEDT | Australian Eastern (Daylight) Time | UTC +10 / +11 | Sydney, Melbourne — APAC regional business |
Why Time Zone Abbreviations Are Ambiguous
Unlike standardized identifiers (like America/New_York or Europe/London from the IANA tz database), abbreviations such as "CST" or "IST" are not globally unique. They can refer to different time zones depending on context — country, region, or even time of year (due to daylight saving time).
Common Ambiguous Time Zone Abbreviations
| Abbrev. | Common Meaning(s) | UTC Offset | Region(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| CST | Central Standard Time / China Standard Time / Cuba Standard Time | UTC−6 / UTC+8 / UTC−5 | North America, China, Cuba |
| IST | Indian Standard Time / Irish Standard Time / Israel Standard Time | UTC+5:30 / UTC+1 / UTC+2 | India, Ireland, Israel |
| AST | Atlantic Standard Time / Arabia Standard Time | UTC−4 / UTC+3 | Caribbean, Canada, Middle East |
| PST | Pacific Standard Time / Philippine Standard Time | UTC−8 / UTC+8 | North America, Philippines |
| EST | Eastern Standard Time (North America / Australia) | UTC−5 / UTC+10 | North America, Australia |
✅ Best Practice
To avoid ambiguity, always:
- Use IANA tz identifiers — e.g.,
America/New_Yorkinstead of "EST" - Specify UTC offset explicitly — e.g.,
UTC−5when abbreviations must be used - Include the full timezone name — e.g., "Eastern Standard Time (EST)" with UTC offset
Related Time Zone Conversions
About GMT to EST Time Conversion
Converting time from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) to Eastern Standard Time (EST) is vital for UK to US East Coast coordination. GMT is UTC+0, while EST is UTC-5, making EST 5 hours behind GMT.
This conversion is essential for transatlantic business relationships, international finance, and communications between the United Kingdom and the US Eastern seaboard.
Common Use Cases for GMT to EST Conversion
Business & Work
- Scheduling UK to US East Coast business meetings
- Coordinating London and New York financial operations
- Planning international media and press releases
Personal & Travel
- Arranging travel from UK to US East Coast
- Coordinating with US East Coast family from UK
- Planning virtual events for UK-US audiences
Time Zone Information
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
- UTC Offset: UTC+0 (UTC+1 during BST)
- IANA Timezone: Europe/London
- Daylight Saving: Last Sunday in March to Last Sunday in October
- Major Cities: London, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Belfast, Dublin
- Coverage: United Kingdom and Ireland
Eastern Standard Time (EST)
- UTC Offset: UTC-5 (UTC-4 during EDT)
- IANA Timezone: America/New_York
- Daylight Saving: Second Sunday in March to First Sunday in November
- Major Cities: New York, Philadelphia, Atlanta, Miami, Boston
- Coverage: Eastern United States and Canada
Quick Reference: GMT to EST
Remember: EST is always 5 hours behind GMT
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